For & About the Birds

Owning a pet bird can be an extremely special and rewarding experience, but also can be time consuming and costly. Just as different breeds of dogs look and act differently, so do different species of birds. There are hundreds of species available as pets and narrowing it down to one can be difficult. Choosing a species that matches your lifestyle is an important first step.

Factors to consider in making your decision include the amount of time you have available to devote to the bird’s daily care, the ongoing financial investment you are able to make, your experience level with birds, your expectations, and whether other pets in your home are compatible.

All bird species have the following requirements:

Housing: An appropriate-sized cage, pen or loft, depending on the species.

Diet: Each species has different dietary requirements according to their species, age, sex and activity level. Formulated diets are available for most species, but some birds also require fresh produce daily.

Perching: Perches need to be constructed of different types of non-toxic wood & branches, in varied diameters. Perches should be replaced regularly.

Hides: Most birds need a sheltered, quiet area to rest or sleep,

Enrichment: All birds need things to do that mimic their natural behaviors. For examples parrots need things to chew on, ducks need to swim, and pigeons need to fly. Some birds need a play area separate from their cage.

Companionship: Most bird form pairs for life and do not do well alone. A single canary may need another canary as a companion. A single parrot may do well if the owner is home and can interact with the bird throughout the day.

Health care: Just as when you get a new puppy or kitten and take it to the vet, new birds also need a health exam, parasite check; some will also need vaccinations.

After considering how much time and resources you have available for a pet bird, you can narrow your choice to a few different types of birds. Before buying a bird, find opportunities visit that particular species, such as at a local bird club, bird rescue center or reputable bird breeder. Ask specific questions about their daily care and special needs. There are also volumes of books with helpful tips about pet birds.

Researching the type of bird, its care requirements, and behavioral traits is a very important aspect of pet ownership. Some species are known for certain temperaments, but as with all animals, each pet is a unique individual with its own distinct personality. For all these reasons, it is best to spend time getting to know a potential pet prior to purchase to help ensure that your pet bird becomes a loved and cherished member of your family.

	The National Aviary is supported in part through membership, donations, and funding from the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission and the Allegheny Regional Asset District.